/status: show HTTP request headers and client IP.

Show the HTTP request headers and the client IP on the /status page.
This is for debugging request headers added by reverse proxies such as
Cloudflare and Nginx, and for making sure the client IP is correctly set
by the X-Forwarded-For header.

app/controllers/status_controller.rb

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ class StatusController < ApplicationController
   respond_to :html, :json, :xml
 
   def show
-    @status = ServerStatus.new
+    @status = ServerStatus.new(request)
     respond_with(@status)
   end
 end

app/logical/server_status.rb

@@ -3,8 +3,16 @@ class ServerStatus
   include ActiveModel::Serializers::JSON
   include ActiveModel::Serializers::Xml
 
+  attr_reader :request
+
+  def initialize(request)
+    @request = request
+  end
+
   def serializable_hash(options = {})
     {
+      ip: request.remote_ip,
+      headers: http_headers,
       status: {
         hostname: hostname,
         uptime: uptime,
@@ -29,6 +37,14 @@ class ServerStatus
   end
 
   concerning :InfoMethods do
+    def http_headers
+      headers = request.headers.env.select { |key| key.starts_with?("HTTP_") }
+      headers = headers.transform_keys { |key| key.delete_prefix("HTTP_").titleize.tr(" ", "-") }
+      headers = headers.except("Cookie")
+      headers = headers.reject { |k, v| v.blank? }
+      headers
+    end
+
     def hostname
       Socket.gethostname
     end

app/views/status/show.html.erb

@@ -34,5 +34,14 @@
 
       <%= render "list", hash: @status.serializable_hash[:redis][:info] %>
     </details>
+
+    <h2>Request</h2>
+
+    <details>
+      <summary>
+        IP: <%= @status.request.remote_ip %>
+      </summary>
+      <%= render "list", hash: @status.serializable_hash[:headers] %>
+    </details>
   </div>
 </div>