When a user tries to change their email, redirect them to the confirm
password page (like Github's sudo mode) instead of having them re-enter
their password on the change email page. This is the same thing we do
when a user updates their API keys. This way we have can use the same
confirm password authentication flow for everything that needs a
password.
* Move emails from users table to email_addresses table.
* Validate that addresses are formatted correctly and are unique across
users. Existing invalid emails are grandfathered in.
* Add is_verified flag (the address has been confirmed by the user).
* Add is_deliverable flag (an undeliverable address is an address that bounces).
* Normalize addresses to prevent registering multiple accounts with the
same email address (using tricks like Gmail's plus addressing).