Fix #3419: Deleting a post doesn't clear parent's "parent" status.

Bug: when deleting a child post and the "Move favorites to parent?" option is
set, the parent's has_active_children flag is not cleared.

`give_favorites_to_parent` moves the votes, and moving the votes has the
side effect of reloading the post (to get the new score). But reloading
the post wipes out the is_deleted_changed? flag, which is used by `update_parent_on_save`.

Fix: update the `is_deleted` flag *before* moving favorites, so that the
`update_parent_on_save` callback runs before `give_favorite_to_parent` runs.

app/models/post.rb

@@ -1369,18 +1369,15 @@ class Post < ApplicationRecord
       Post.transaction do
         flag!(reason, is_deletion: true)
 
-        self.is_deleted = true
-        self.is_pending = false
-        self.is_flagged = false
-        self.is_banned = true if options[:ban] || has_tag?("banned_artist")
-        update_columns(
-          :is_deleted => is_deleted,
-          :is_pending => is_pending,
-          :is_flagged => is_flagged,
-          :is_banned => is_banned
-        )
+        update({
+          is_deleted: true,
+          is_pending: false,
+          is_flagged: false,
+          is_banned: is_banned || options[:ban] || has_tag?("banned_artist")
+        }, without_protection: true)
+
+        # XXX This must happen *after* the `is_deleted` flag is set to true (issue #3419).
         give_favorites_to_parent if options[:move_favorites]
-        update_parent_on_save
 
         unless options[:without_mod_action]
           ModAction.log("deleted post ##{id}, reason: #{reason}")

test/unit/post_test.rb

@@ -353,6 +353,17 @@ class PostTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
           p1.reload
           assert(p1.has_children?, "Parent should have children")
         end
+
+        should "clear the has_active_children flag when the 'move favorites' option is set" do
+          user = FactoryGirl.create(:gold_user)
+          p1 = FactoryGirl.create(:post)
+          c1 = FactoryGirl.create(:post, :parent_id => p1.id)
+          c1.add_favorite!(user)
+
+          assert_equal(true, p1.reload.has_active_children?)
+          c1.delete!("test", :move_favorites => true)
+          assert_equal(false, p1.reload.has_active_children?)
+        end
       end
 
       context "one child" do