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libsst/Lib/Include/CML/matrix/matrix_mul.h
2026-04-03 00:22:39 -05:00

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/* -*- C++ -*- ------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (c) 2007 Jesse Anders and Demian Nave http://cmldev.net/
The Configurable Math Library (CML) is distributed under the terms of the
Boost Software License, v1.0 (see cml/LICENSE for details).
*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/** @file
* @brief Multiply two matrices.
*
* @todo Does it make sense to put mat-mat multiplication as a node into the
* expression tree?
*
* @internal This does not need to return an expression type, since the
* temporary generation for the matrix result is handled automatically by the
* compiler. i.e. when used in an expression, the result is automatically
* included in the expression tree as a temporary by the compiler.
*/
#ifndef matrix_mul_h
#define matrix_mul_h
#include <cml/et/size_checking.h>
#include <cml/matrix/matrix_expr.h>
/* This is used below to create a more meaningful compile-time error when
* mul is not provided with matrix or MatrixExpr arguments:
*/
struct mul_expects_matrix_args_error;
/* This is used below to create a more meaningful compile-time error when
* fixed-size arguments to mul() have the wrong size:
*/
struct mul_expressions_have_wrong_size_error;
namespace cml {
namespace detail {
/** Verify the sizes of the argument matrices for matrix multiplication.
*
* @returns a matrix_size containing the size of the resulting matrix.
*/
template<typename LeftT, typename RightT> inline matrix_size
MatMulCheckedSize(const LeftT&, const RightT&, fixed_size_tag)
{
CML_STATIC_REQUIRE_M(
((size_t)LeftT::array_cols == (size_t)RightT::array_rows),
mul_expressions_have_wrong_size_error);
return matrix_size(LeftT::array_rows,RightT::array_cols);
}
/** Verify the sizes of the argument matrices for matrix multiplication.
*
* @returns a matrix_size containing the size of the resulting matrix.
*/
template<typename LeftT, typename RightT> inline matrix_size
MatMulCheckedSize(const LeftT& left, const RightT& right, dynamic_size_tag)
{
matrix_size left_N = left.size(), right_N = right.size();
et::GetCheckedSize<LeftT,RightT,dynamic_size_tag>()
.equal_or_fail(left_N.second, right_N.first); /* cols,rows */
return matrix_size(left_N.first, right_N.second); /* rows,cols */
}
/** Matrix multiplication.
*
* Computes C = A x B (O(N^3), non-blocked algorithm).
*/
template<class LeftT, class RightT>
inline typename et::MatrixPromote<
typename et::ExprTraits<LeftT>::result_type,
typename et::ExprTraits<RightT>::result_type
>::temporary_type
mul(const LeftT& left, const RightT& right)
{
/* Shorthand: */
typedef et::ExprTraits<LeftT> left_traits;
typedef et::ExprTraits<RightT> right_traits;
typedef typename left_traits::result_type left_result;
typedef typename right_traits::result_type right_result;
/* First, require matrix expressions: */
CML_STATIC_REQUIRE_M(
(et::MatrixExpressions<LeftT,RightT>::is_true),
mul_expects_matrix_args_error);
/* Note: parens are required here so that the preprocessor ignores the
* commas.
*/
/* Deduce size type to ensure that a run-time check is performed if
* necessary:
*/
typedef typename et::MatrixPromote<
typename left_traits::result_type,
typename right_traits::result_type
>::type result_type;
typedef typename result_type::size_tag size_tag;
/* Require that left has the same number of columns as right has rows.
* This automatically checks fixed-size matrices at compile time, and
* throws at run-time if the sizes don't match:
*/
matrix_size N = detail::MatMulCheckedSize(left, right, size_tag());
/* Create an array with the right size (resize() is a no-op for
* fixed-size matrices):
*/
result_type C;
cml::et::detail::Resize(C, N);
/* XXX Specialize this for fixed-size matrices: */
typedef typename result_type::value_type value_type;
for(size_t i = 0; i < left.rows(); ++i) { /* rows */
for(size_t j = 0; j < right.cols(); ++j) { /* cols */
value_type sum(left(i,0)*right(0,j));
for(size_t k = 1; k < right.rows(); ++k) {
sum += (left(i,k)*right(k,j));
}
C(i,j) = sum;
}
}
return C;
}
} // namespace detail
/** operator*() for two matrices. */
template<typename E1, class AT1, typename L1,
typename E2, class AT2, typename L2,
typename BO>
inline typename et::MatrixPromote<
matrix<E1,AT1,BO,L1>, matrix<E2,AT2,BO,L2>
>::temporary_type
operator*(const matrix<E1,AT1,BO,L1>& left,
const matrix<E2,AT2,BO,L2>& right)
{
return detail::mul(left,right);
}
/** operator*() for a matrix and a MatrixXpr. */
template<typename E, class AT, typename BO, typename L, typename XprT>
inline typename et::MatrixPromote<
matrix<E,AT,BO,L>, typename XprT::result_type
>::temporary_type
operator*(const matrix<E,AT,BO,L>& left,
const et::MatrixXpr<XprT>& right)
{
/* Generate a temporary, and compute the right-hand expression: */
typedef typename et::MatrixXpr<XprT>::temporary_type expr_tmp;
expr_tmp tmp;
cml::et::detail::Resize(tmp,right.rows(),right.cols());
tmp = right;
return detail::mul(left,tmp);
}
/** operator*() for a MatrixXpr and a matrix. */
template<typename XprT, typename E, class AT, typename BO, typename L>
inline typename et::MatrixPromote<
typename XprT::result_type , matrix<E,AT,BO,L>
>::temporary_type
operator*(const et::MatrixXpr<XprT>& left,
const matrix<E,AT,BO,L>& right)
{
/* Generate a temporary, and compute the left-hand expression: */
typedef typename et::MatrixXpr<XprT>::temporary_type expr_tmp;
expr_tmp tmp;
cml::et::detail::Resize(tmp,left.rows(),left.cols());
tmp = left;
return detail::mul(tmp,right);
}
/** operator*() for two MatrixXpr's. */
template<typename XprT1, typename XprT2>
inline typename et::MatrixPromote<
typename XprT1::result_type, typename XprT2::result_type
>::temporary_type
operator*(const et::MatrixXpr<XprT1>& left,
const et::MatrixXpr<XprT2>& right)
{
/* Generate temporaries and compute expressions: */
typedef typename et::MatrixXpr<XprT1>::temporary_type left_tmp;
left_tmp ltmp;
cml::et::detail::Resize(ltmp,left.rows(),left.cols());
ltmp = left;
typedef typename et::MatrixXpr<XprT2>::temporary_type right_tmp;
right_tmp rtmp;
cml::et::detail::Resize(rtmp,right.rows(),right.cols());
rtmp = right;
return detail::mul(ltmp,rtmp);
}
} // namespace cml
#endif
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// vim:ft=cpp